Buddhism in Thai Culture

The cultural heritage of Thailand is one of the main attractions of the country. Millions of tourists visit this country to experience its vibrant culture. The culture of Thailand is heavily influenced by Buddhism. Buddhism is the main religion of Thailand. Most of the people residing in this country follow Buddhism. So in order to have a deep understanding of Thai culture you need to first understand the importance of the religion in Thai culture. Being the most influential religion in Thailand, Buddhism influences the lives of Thai people and hence their culture.

In Thailand Buddhism is a largely practiced religion. The school of Buddhism practiced in Thailand is largely of the Theravada school. Most of the Buddhist population of Thailand follows the Theravada school. Buddhism in this country has been influenced by folk believes and ancestral worship. The Thai- Chinese population has also influenced the religion to a large extent. In Thailand you can find a wide number of Buddhist temples that has been the symbols of Thai culture and architectural heritage since ages.

There are three things that have influenced Buddhism in Thailand. The Theravada school of Buddhism is the most influential factor which is derived from Sri Lanka. The significant themes of the religion practiced in Thailand are obtained from the Theravada school. Pali is the language of religion of Thailand.
Hinduism is also a major influencing factor on Buddhism. During the Sukothai period, Vedic Hinduism influenced Buddhism heavily. So you can see the temples of Hindu deities, especially Lord Brahma inside or around Buddhist temples and institutions. Folk religion also has influenced Buddhism in Thailand. There are many folk believes that have made their impact on Buddhism in Thailand. The Chinese immigrants have also influenced the religion to a large extent. This influence on religion has also influenced the culture of Thailand.